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KMID : 1155220200450040418
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Journal of the Korean Society of Health Information and Health Statistics
2020 Volume.45 No. 4 p.418 ~ p.425
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Metabolic Factors Associated with Incidence of Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia in Korea: Using National Health Insurance Service Data
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Go Tae-Hwa
Kim Hye-Sim
Kang Dae-Ryong
Jung Jae-Hung
Kwon Sung-Won
Kim Sae-Chul
Song Jae-Mann
Chung Hyun-Chul
Koh Sang-Baek
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Abstract
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Objectives: To investigate the effect of metabolic factors on benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) by age in Korean men.
Methods: This study confirmed the occurrence of BPH from 2013 to 2017 in men over 40 years of age who had undergone general health checkups from 2009 to 2010 using the National Health Insurance Corporation data. They were divided into 10-year-olds from 40s to 80s or over, and the effect of BMI and waist circumference on BPH was confirmed using the Cox proportional hazard model.
Results: As a result of the analysis, in the 40s and 50s, the effect of BMI on BPH was not statistically significant. However, in the 60s, 70s, and 80s or over, the risk of BPH incidence was 1.41 times, 1.22 times, and 3.01 times, respectively, in obese people compared to underweight. In addition, waist circumference had a statistically significant effect on BPH in all age groups except for the 40s. As a result of analysis of hypertension, diabetes, and hyperlipidemia, the risk of BPH was higher in the group compared to the group without a history, but as a result of analyzing by age group, statistically significant results were found only in the 50s and 60s.
Conclusions: Metabolic factors such as obesity, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and hyperlipidemia was associated with the incidence of BPH. To improve quality of life in elderly, the management plan for metabolic factors should be considered.
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KEYWORD
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Benign prostatic hyperplasia, Metabolic factors, Risk factors
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